Water Safety Information

Facts and Figures

Water holds a particular fascination for children of all ages. Whether it's a garden pond, paddling pool, river or lake children love to play in and around it.

Drowning is the third most common cause of accidental death among under 16's particularly during the months of July and August. Many who drown often misjudge their own swimming abilities and fail to appreciate the harmful effects that cold water can have on a persons stamina and strength.

Young children can drown in just a couple of inches of water.
Most children aged 5 or under drown in or around the home
Drownings peak in the months of July and August.
Every year people risk their own lives and sometimes drown rescuing children in the water.
There are very few drownings in public swimming pools despite the huge numbers of people who use them, because of the high levels of safety enforced.

General Tips and Advice

In the Kitchen

Make sure washing machine doors are always closed and are emptied fully after use.
Don't leave chairs or stools near the sink. Empty bowls and sinks.
Empty buckets used for mopping and cleaning immediately.

In the Bathroom

Never leave a baby, toddler or young child alone, even in a shallow bath.
Don't leave plugs in the bath or sink.

In the Garden

Never leave a small child unattended near a pond. If you have a pond make sure it is covered with mesh.
Empty and store away paddling pools after use.
Never leave weedkiller in watering cans.

Staying Safe at the Swimming Pool

Talk to your child about the role of the lifeguard and why you have rules where there are pools. Be a good role model and act upon the flags and lifeguards advice.
Take care when diving and jumping in. You should not dive in water less than 1.8m deep.
WALK near and around the pool and discourage glasses to be placed near the pool edge. Be extra cautious if barefoot.
Keep a close eye on young children, they are still your responsibility even if a lifeguard is there.
Have fun but explain to children not to scream or shout in the pool as this could distract from an emergency.

Staying Safe on the Beach

Always wait at least one hour after eating before swimming and never swim after having drunk alcohol.
Go swimming with a friend. Never swim alone, you never know when you may need help.
Offshore winds can blow inflatables out to sea very quickly. check which way the flags are blowing.
Even strong swimmers get tired when the water is cold, don't brave the elements!
Keep a close eye on the tides, you may be swept in or out more quickly than you expected!
Take notice of signs and flags. Red Flags mean NO SWIMMING. Black and White flags mean surfing only. Lifeguards patrol between red and yellow flags.
Stay clear of piers and rocks when swimming.
If you can't tell how deep it is avoid a spinal injury by NOT diving.

Staying Safe in Winter

Encourage children to obey warning isgns. If it says 'Keep Off' it's usually for a reason.
Ice is weak around piers, pipes and edges so stear clear of things poking out through ice.
Call 999 if someone falls through the ice - don't attempt a rescue that may only lead to more casualties
Stay off the ice if possible - avoidance is the best advice
Don't follow a animal on to ice - a dog is much lighter than a human!

First Aid

If a child is involved in a drowning incident call 999 immediately.

It is always a good idea to have a basic knowledge of first aid to prepare you for a wide range of situations. To find your nearest course, contact the St John's Ambulance or St Andrew's Ambulance Association

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